HISTORY OF THE BREED
All
Liam Hounds (Leithunde) and Leashhounds (Schweisshunde) are descended
from the original hunting dogs, the “Bracken”. All pure “Bracken” have
the finest nose for following ground scent and trail; they are firm on
scent, have a strongly developed will to follow a trail and are readily
giving tongue on scent. Only the most reliable
and perseverant Bracken were chosen from the pack to be used on the
leash to search for the lost trail of the hunted game. From those most
calm and biddable Bracken, the Liam Hounds (Leithunde, working only on
natural, cold scent) and the “Scent Hounds” (Schweisshunde, the so
called “spoilt Liam Hounds”, working the trial of wounded game) were
later bred. Through crossing of
genetically fairly close breeds at the end of the 18th and
beginning of the 19th century, the present day Hanoverian
Scenthound evolved.
After the Revolution
in 1848, in fact, after the break up of the large hunting estates and
the replacement of the previous hunting methods by stalking and hiding
(waiting for the game) and at the same time with the improvement of the
firearms, the dog was needed “after the shot”. Specialized in firmly
working on the leash, one could not dispense with the loud chase,
perseverance and keenness, especially in mountain regions. There the
Hanovarian Scenthound proved too heavy. To achieve the desired
accomplishments, even in difficult mountain territory, Baron
Karg-Bebenburg, Reichenhall, bred the racy and ennobled lighter Mountain
Scenthound after 1870, by crossing Hanovarian Scenthounds and red
Mountain Scenthounds. More and more these dogs ousted other breeds from
the mountain regions so that the Bavarian Mountain Scenthound is, today,
the classical companion for the professional hunter and game keeper.
In 1912 the Club for
Bavarian Mountain Scenthounds was founded with its seat in Munich. It
is the only recognized Club for Bavarian Mountain Scenthounds in
Germany.
BASED ON:
FCI-Standard
(www.fci.be)
TRANSLATION: C. Seidler